Sasabonsam
Also called Shamantin, Susabonsam.
Sasabonsam is the forest man-eater of Akan tradition, a tall thin figure with bloodshot eyes who sits in the high branches with its legs hanging down and hooks travellers passing beneath with its feet.
- Tradition
- African folklore (general)
- Region
- Ghana (place of origin)
- Named in
- African Mythology A to Z, Patricia Ann LynchFunk & Wagnalls Standard Dictionary of Folklore, Mythology, and Legend, Maria Leach, editorGiants, Monsters, and Dragons, Carol RoseMysterious Creatures: A Guide to Cryptozoology, George M. Eberhart Reference works whose entries name this figure. Their text is not reproduced here.
and 1 more
Spirits, Fairies, Leprechauns, and Goblins, Carol Rose
Traits
Read from the figure's description, which a model wrote. The sentence under each trait is the one it was read from. How this was made.
Motifs
The descriptions are consistent and specific: very tall and thin, with bloodshot eyes, long hair, and feet that point both ways so that its tracks give no indication which direction it went.
It sits in the branches of certain large trees with its legs dangling, and takes anyone who passes underneath by hooking them upward. The being is bound up with ideas about the forest's danger and with the practice of hunting: certain trees are associated with it, and hunters are the people most exposed to it.
sits in the high branches with its legs hanging down and hooks travellers passing beneath with its feet
Powers
It sits in the branches of certain large trees with its legs dangling, and takes anyone who passes underneath by hooking them upward. The being is bound up with ideas about the forest's danger and with the practice of hunting: certain trees are associated with it, and hunters are the people most exposed to it.
Description machine-written; the trait sentences above were read from it
Sasabonsam belongs to Ashanti and wider Akan tradition as a being of the deep forest. The descriptions are consistent and specific: very tall and thin, with bloodshot eyes, long hair, and feet that point both ways so that its tracks give no indication which direction it went. It sits in the branches of certain large trees with its legs dangling, and takes anyone who passes underneath by hooking them upward.
The being is bound up with ideas about the forest's danger and with the practice of hunting: certain trees are associated with it, and hunters are the people most exposed to it. It is also connected in the traditional accounts with witchcraft — described as an ally or familiar of witches, and in some tellings as the male counterpart to a forest woman with her own dangerous character. The colonial-era ethnographic sources that recorded much of this were working through interpreters and their own categories, and the reference literature inherits their framing.
What makes the figure distinctive among man-eaters is the posture. The tradition dwells on the waiting — the thing already in position above the path, legs down, entirely still — rather than on a chase or a struggle. The two-directional feet reinforce the same idea: it cannot be tracked, so it cannot be avoided by the ordinary means of knowing where danger has gone.
The paragraphs below are extrapolated; no source supports them.
Read as a personality, Sasabonsam comes across as patient in a way that reads as genuinely inhuman — a being content to hang motionless above a path for as long as it takes. There is no evident appetite for pursuit, no territory defended, and no engagement with its victims beyond the taking. The witchcraft association gives it a social dimension it would otherwise lack entirely, suggesting something that can be dealt with and used rather than merely encountered.
Personality profile 25 axes, scored by two models against a written rubric
Does not apply: Creativity, Synthesis, Technology Orientation, Growth Mindset.